63 Principal jobs in Egypt

We're AtkinsRéalis, a world class Engineering Services and Nuclear organization. We connect people, data and technology to transform the world's infrastructure and energy systems. Together, with our industry partners and clients, and our global team of consultants, designers, engineers and project managers, we can change the world. Created by the integration of long-standing organizations dating back to 1911, we are a world-leading professional services company dedicated to engineering a better future for our planet and its people. We deploy global capabilities locally to our clients and deliver unique end-to-end services across the whole life cycle of an asset including consulting, advisory & environmental services, intelligent networks & cybersecurity, design & engineering, procurement, project & construction management, operations & maintenance, decommissioning and capital. The breadth and depth of our capabilities are delivered to clients in key strategic sectors.

News and information are available at or follow us on LinkedIn.

Our teams take great pride in delivering some of the world's most prestigious projects. This success is driven by our talented people, whose diverse perspectives, expertise, and knowledge set us apart. Join us and you'll be part of our genuinely collaborative environment, where everyone is supported to make the most of their talents and expertise.

When it comes to work-life balance, AtkinsRéalis is a great place to be. So, let's discuss how our flexible and remote working policies can support your priorities. We're passionate about are work while valuing each other equally. So, ask us about some of our recent pledges for Women's Equality and being a 'Disability Confident' and We're AtkinsRéalis, a world class Engineering Services and Nuclear organization. We connect people, data and technology to transform the world's infrastructure and energy systems. Together, with our industry partners and clients, and our global team of consultants, designers, engineers and project managers, we can change the world. Created by the integration of multiple long-standing organizations, earliest of which dates back to 1911, we are a world-leading professional services company dedicated to engineering a better future for our planet and its people. We deploy global capabilities locally to our clients and deliver unique end-to-end services across the whole life cycle of an asset including consulting, advisory & environmental services, intelligent networks & cybersecurity, design & engineering, procurement, project & construction management, operations & maintenance, decommissioning and capital. The breadth and depth of our capabilities are delivered to clients in key strategic sectors.

We are seeking a dynamic and enthusiastic Ecology Consultant to join our Bangalore office.

AtkinsRéalis a Canadian company based in Montreal that provides engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) services to various industries, including mining and metallurgy, environment and water, infrastructure, and clean energy.

This key post will be based out of Cairo office and will offer a challenging and rewarding opportunity to apply knowledge, experience and problem-solving skills whilst providing good opportunities. We offer a diverse and challenging workplace and culture with multiregional projects and a team/management who believe and support staff development and career progression.

To perform this role successfully, the candidate will be responsible for but not limited to the following:

What will you contribute?

• Develop Concept, Preliminary, Detailed design, related calculations specification and documentation.
• Develop and analyse hydraulic models. Use the design knowledge to optimise and develop options for the storm drainage schemes.
• Multi Discipline coordination's and coordination's with LPOs and Clients.
• Develop sustainable solutions and try for carbon low designs working towards NetZero.
• Experience of CDE- ProjectWise, BIM 360, MS teams, SharePoint sites etc.
• Develop/Check 3D models/ drawing, components and interface between design and BIM software's.
• Experience with Utility Clash analysis and Clash resolution .
• Developing, improving design tools, checklists and coordination with GTC digital teams.
• Support in team development and skill enhancement.
• Apply AtkinsRéalis Quality, Safety & Environmental (QSE) standards and Business Management System (BMS).
• Embrace digital engineering and promoting innovative engineering design solutions.

Requirement :

• Bachelor's degree/Master's degree in Engineering from an institute of repute.
• 15+ years of experience in the Water & Wastewater Industry.
• Wet utilities design (storm, foul water, Potable water and TSE) for UK, Middle East and other regions.
• Middle East Work experience desired.
• Familiarisation of Middle East Standards.
• Experience of leading major Infrastructure projects at Master plan, Concept and Detailed Design stages.
• Hands on experience of various software's like Microdrainage, CivilStorm, Sewergems/Watergems etc. Working knowledge of BIM platforms like Civil3D, Microstation and/or Open Roads/ Inroads/ MX Road, Revit. Navisworks etc.
• Clear knowledge of work procedures, and ability to brief project team.
• Good written and verbal English language communication skills.
• Positive Attitude and eagerness to learn and use new water related design software's, tools and processes for automation and digital efficiency as per the project and business requirement.
• Ability to work effectively with colleagues, seniors, team members and clients.
• A team player and work in collaboration.
• Chartered member or working towards chartership (ICE, CIWEM or equivalent).

What We Offer:

• Work on diverse, high-impact projects.
• Competitive salary.
• Group Insurance & Employee Assistance Program (EAP).
• Hybrid work model (3 days in office).
• Learning, development, and career growth opportunities.

Why work for AtkinsRéalis?

• We at AtkinsRéalis are committed to developing its people both personally and professionally. Our colleagues have the advantage of access to a high ranging training portfolio and development activities designed to help make the best of individual's abilities and talents. We also actively support staff in achieving corporate membership of relevant institutions.
• Meeting Your Needs:
• To help you get the most out of life in and outside of work, we offer employees 'Total Reward'. Making sure you're supported is important to us. So, if you identify as having a disability, tell us ahead of your interview, and we'll discuss any adjustments you might need.
• Additional Information:
• We are an equal opportunity, drug-free employer committed to promoting a diverse and inclusive community - a place where we can all be ourselves, thrive and develop. To help embed inclusion for all, from day one, we offer a range of family friendly, inclusive employment policies, flexible working arrangements and employee networks to support staff from different backgrounds. As an Equal Opportunities Employer, we value applications from all backgrounds, cultures and ability.
• We care about your privacy and are committed to protecting your privacy. Please consult our Privacy Notice on our Careers site to know more about how we collect, use and transfer your Personal Data.
• Link: Equality, diversity & inclusion | Atkins India )

Company Description

Smart City International School is dedicated to elevating creative taste and developing various creative skills. With a focus on integrating good morals, ethics, etiquette, and manners into daily life, the school also leverages technology to improve teaching and learning. The school's facilities feature modern, colorful classrooms equipped with smart boards and Wi-Fi, fostering an environment conducive to student wellbeing and active learning. Smart City International School places great emphasis on health, physical education, and holistic student development, supported by highly qualified staff and extensive resources.

Role Description

This is a full-time on-site role located in Hurghada. The Academic Principal will oversee the day-to-day academic operations, including curriculum development, teacher supervision, and student performance assessment. They will ensure a high standard of education by integrating the latest educational methods and materials. The Principal will also manage staff development, coordinate with administrative departments, and maintain a safe and conducive learning environment through strategic planning and resource allocation.

Qualifications

• Experience in curriculum development, educational methods, and materials
• Experience in American Diploma is a MUST
• Strong leadership and staff development skills
• Excellent organizational and strategic planning abilities
• Proficiency in technology integration for teaching and learning
• Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
• Ability to ensure a safe and inclusive learning environment
• Master's degree in Education, Educational Administration, or a related field
• Experience in international education settings is a plus

Requisition ID:

• Relocation Authorized: National/International - Camp
• Telework Type: Full-Time Office/Project
• Work Location: Various Work Locations EG

Since 1898, we have helped customers complete more than 25,000 projects in 160 countries on all seven continents that have created jobs, grown economies, improved the resiliency of the world's infrastructure, increased access to energy, resources, and vital services, and made the world a safer, cleaner place.

Differentiated by the quality of our people and our relentless drive to deliver the most successful outcomes, we align our capabilities to our customers' objectives to create a lasting positive impact. We serve the Infrastructure; Nuclear, Security & Environmental; Energy; Mining & Metals, and the Manufacturing and Technology markets. Our services span from initial planning and investment, through start-up and operations.

Core to Bechtel is our Vision, Values and Commitments. They are what we believe, what customers can expect, and how we deliver.

Bechtel is pursuing a significant new award of work in Egypt. The Project will cover the development of luxurious residential, commercial, and recreational spaces, tourism amenities, and economic zones. If successful, Bechtel's contract for the delivery of this project will be for project management and construction management services.

In this role, you will supervise a team of environmental engineering personnel, estimate project staffing needs, and schedule and assign work. You will prepare discipline estimates and work plans and review and approve environmental engineering investigations and studies. Your leadership will drive successful implementation of recommendations to improve the environmental impact of engineering projects.

• Plans, develops, directs, and participates in the day-to-day Environmental Engineering activity on medium to large sized complex projects that require very major Environmental Engineering effort, or may be assigned responsibility for multiple smaller projects within a global business unit utilizing relevant Engineering Department Procedures (EDPs), design standards and guides, and Bechtel Standard Application Programs (BSAPs)
• Supervises, coordinates, and reviews the work of Environmental Engineering personnel assigned, estimates staffing needs and schedules and assigns work accordingly
• Provides the technical input to meet procurement requirements
• Prepares or oversees the preparation of discipline estimates and work plan in accordance with project scope, schedule, and budget, and manages implementation and performance accordingly
• Maintains contact with other disciplines to ensure the coordination of the work within the project(s) and compliance with Bechtel/client requirements
• Reviews and makes recommendations of the Environmental Engineering aspects of bid evaluations and awards for approval by project engineering
• When directed, coordinates with client representatives to obtain their approval of Environmental Engineering aspects of the work
• Reviews and approves key calculations, licensing evaluations, design documents, supplier drawings and data, material specifications, drawings, and change orders, for the project to which assigned
• Ensures that assigned Environmental Engineering personnel receive appropriate on-the-job training for their professional development

• Bachelor's or master's degree in engineering, or related field.

• Minimum 15-20 years of experience in design management, with at least 7-10 years in Utilities around the marine and coastal areas.

• Strong understanding of Roads / wet utilities / drainage in large public / private infrastructure from concept to execution is desirable

• Experience with BIM, GIS, in determining the existing services is desirable

• Experience regarding the understanding of soil conditions around coastal areas is preferred.

• Proven leadership and stakeholder engagement skills.

• Strong varied experience in creating, developing and leading teams.

• Strong organizational, communication, and interpersonal relationship skills at varying levels of the organization.

• Strong leadership, foster teamwork across multidisciplinary teams, problem-solving, and stakeholder management skills.

• Ability to work effectively under pressure with changing priorities and deadlines

• Demonstrated ability to effectively influence outcomes and escalate issues appropriately.

• Must be a self-starter and highly motivated to succeed.

• Demonstrated skill in identifying, analyzing and solving problems

• Role model the Bechtel Visions, Values, & Commitments (VV&C) and must be a strong advocate of our Diversity, Equality & Inclusion (DE&I) efforts and initiatives.

• Previous, related, working experience in the middle east is highly preferred.

• Experience of working within a multicultural, highly diverse team environment is essential.

• Desirable: understanding of current innovations in infrastructure works, including applications of AI.

• Desirable: understanding of international regulatory codes, standards and design criteria relating to infrastructure design.

For decades, Bechtel has worked to inspire the next generation of employees and beyond Because our teams face some of the world's toughest challenges, we offer robust benefits to ensure our people thrive. Whether it is advancing careers, delivering programs to enhance our culture, or providing time to recharge, Bechtel has the benefits to build a legacy of sustainable growth.

As a global company, Bechtel has long been home to a vibrant multitude of nationalities, cultures, ethnicities, and life experiences. This diversity has made us a more trusted partner, more effective problem solvers and innovators, and a more attractive destination for leading talent.

We are committed to being a company where every colleague feels that they belong-where colleagues feel part of "One Team," respected and rewarded for what they bring, supported in pursuing their goals, invested in our values and purpose, and treated equitably.

Bechtel is an Equal Opportunity Employer. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, age, national origin, disability, citizenship status (except as authorized by law), protected veteran status, genetic information, and any other characteristic protected by federal, state or local law. Applicants with a disability, who require a reasonable accommodation for any part of the application or hiring process, may e-mail their request to

About CBC Nova

CBC Nova is a multidisciplinary consultancy firm with a contemporary mindset, providing project development, human resources, and management consultancy services that are crucial to the architectural and engineering industries. Established in Dubai, UAE, the firm aims to help its clients optimize their operations and focus on their core expertise. CBC Nova offers a comprehensive suite of services, including strategic development, organizational restructuring, workflow optimization and learning and development consultancy.

CBC Nova is a key partner to a leading architectural and engineering firm in a period of significant organizational restructuring and development. The objective is to implement a new structure that clarifies staff categories, introduces different managerial layers, defines crucial functions like project management and business development and organize workflows and procedures.

Position Summary

CBC Nova is seeking a highly skilled and experienced
Senior Architect
on behalf of its client, an architectural and engineering firm located in
Cairo, Egypt
. This is a critical new role responsible for leading the design team and ensuring the successful delivery of high-quality architectural designs. The ideal candidate is a seasoned professional with a minimum of
10 years of experience
in a similar role.

Key Responsibilities

• Design Leadership and Project Execution:
  Lead the design department, overseeing the entire design process from the pre-concept stage to the issued for construction (IFC) package. You will be responsible for defining the design strategy, ensuring all deliverables meet project timescales, and maintaining design excellence.
• Technical Design and Quality Control:
  Be responsible for the actual design work, creating and refining designs and detailed drawings using specialized software like AutoCAD and Revit. The role includes conducting quality checks on a frequent basis to ensure compliance with building codes, regulations, and industry standards. You will also check the work of junior architects for technical accuracy and quality.
• Team and Workflow Coordination:
  Lead and coordinate the design team, delegating tasks and providing guidance and mentorship to junior staff. You will coordinate with various stakeholders, including clients, consultants, and contractors, to ensure a cohesive and integrated design.
• Administrative and Strategic Support:
  Assist the project management and business development teams by providing technical advice, participating in strategic planning for new projects, and assisting with project-related documentation. You will also assist in preparing tender documents and resolving design technical difficulties that arise during construction.

Qualifications

• Experience:
  A minimum of
  10 years of experience
  in an architectural/engineering, project management, or real estate development firm.
• Education:
  A bachelor's degree in architecture or a related field.
• Skills:
• Strong leadership and motivational skills with the ability to manage a diverse team.
• Excellent communication skills, with the ability to present ideas effectively to clients and stakeholders.
• Extensive knowledge of architectural and engineering principles, design software (e.g., AutoCAD, Revit), and industry standards.
• Proficiency in project management and a strong understanding of project timelines and budget management.
• An in-depth understanding of all steps related to project completion.

Submission Details

Please send your CV and a cover letter to

. The subject line of your email must include both
Job Title: Senior Architect
and
Job Code: SEN-ARC-01
.

Company Description

Sidi Kerir Petrochemicals Co. (SIDPEC) is an Egyptian joint stock company established in 1997 under Egyptian investment law. SIDPEC is a pioneer in Egypt's petrochemicals sector, focusing on the production of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) under the trade name "Egyptene". The company plays a critical role in advancing the petrochemicals industry in Egypt. More information can be found at

Role Description

This is a full-time remote role for a Principal Engineer at SIDPEC. The Principal Engineer will be responsible for overseeing engineering projects, providing technical guidance, and ensuring compliance with safety and environmental regulations. The role involves coordinating with various teams, optimizing processes, and implementing innovative solutions to enhance productivity and efficiency. The Principal Engineer will also be involved in mentoring junior engineers and contributing to strategic planning.

Qualifications

• Strong background in Chemical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, or a related field
• Extensive experience in project management and process optimization
• Proficient in safety and environmental regulations compliance
• Excellent leadership and team coordination skills
• Advanced problem-solving and analytical abilities
• Experience in the petrochemicals industry is a plus
• Bachelor's degree in a relevant engineering discipline; advanced degree preferred
• Strong communication skills, both written and verbal
• Ability to work independently and remotely

At Xenon7, we work with leading enterprises and innovative startups on exciting, cutting-edge projects that leverage the latest technologies across various domains of IT including Data, Web, Infrastructure, AI, and many others. Our expertise in IT solutions development and on-demand resources allows us to partner with clients on transformative initiatives, driving innovation and business growth. Whether it's empowering global organizations or collaborating with trailblazing startups, we are committed to delivering advanced, impactful solutions that meet today's most complex challenges.

Join one of Egypt's premier financial institutions, renowned for its extensive suite of banking services, including Institutional Banking, Personal Banking, and Islamic Banking. With a global presence through over 50 branches and correspondents, we serve a diverse and dynamic clientele. As we embark on a groundbreaking digital transformation journey, we are committed to leveraging the latest technologies to establish a state-of-the-art data architecture that will redefine our performance and service delivery.

We are seeking a Principal Mobile Engineer with at least 10 years of experience in mobile development, including extensive expertise in both native and cross-platform solutions. This role demands a strategic leader capable of designing and executing complex mobile applications that provide exceptional user experiences on both Android and iOS platforms.

The role is hybrid (4 days in office depending on location). The office is in New Cairo.

• Lead the design and development of sophisticated mobile applications for iOS and Android platforms, emphasizing modular and reusable code.
• Oversee the integration of mobile applications with backend services, ensuring seamless data exchange and enhanced performance.
• Mentor and guide a team of mobile developers, promoting best practices in code quality and mobile architecture.
• Drive innovation in mobile solutions by adopting latest technologies and frameworks, ensuring our applications remain cutting-edge.
• Collaborate with stakeholders to define and achieve business objectives, translating complex requirements into functional, scalable mobile solutions.
• Conduct performance reviews, refine processes, and ensure all mobile solutions meet the highest standards of responsiveness and quality.

• A minimum of 10 years in mobile application development with a solid track record of successful projects.
• Proven experience with cross-platform (Flutter, React Native, Ionic etc) , as well as native iOS (Swift) and Android (Java/Kotlin) development.
• Advanced knowledge of state management in Flutter and familiarity with native mobile architecture.
• Proficient in integrating mobile applications with complex backend infrastructures using RESTful APIs and middleware.
• Strong leadership skills with the ability to mentor and lead development teams.
• Excellent problem-solving skills, with a capacity to handle complex architecture and design challenges.
• An advanced degree in Computer Science or related field is preferred.

• The role is a long-term contract position through Xenon7, which is the approved vendor of the client.
• The payments are paid out in gross amount in USD on a monthly schedule.

At Xenon7, we work with leading enterprises and innovative startups on exciting, cutting-edge projects that leverage the latest technologies across various domains of IT including Data, Web, Infrastructure, AI, and many others. Our expertise in IT solutions development and on-demand resources allows us to partner with clients on transformative initiatives, driving innovation and business growth. Whether it's empowering global organizations or collaborating with trailblazing startups, we are committed to delivering advanced, impactful solutions that meet today's most complex challenges.

Join one of Egypt's premier financial institutions, renowned for its extensive suite of banking services, including Institutional Banking, Personal Banking, and Islamic Banking. With a global presence through over 50 branches and correspondents, we serve a diverse and dynamic clientele. As we embark on a groundbreaking digital transformation journey, we are committed to leveraging the latest technologies to establish a state-of-the-art data architecture that will redefine our performance and service delivery.

We are seeking a Principal Mobile Engineer with at least 10 years of experience in mobile development, including extensive expertise in both native and cross-platform solutions. This role demands a strategic leader capable of designing and executing complex mobile applications that provide exceptional user experiences on both Android and iOS platforms.

The role is hybrid (4 days in office depending on location). The office is in New Cairo.

• Lead the design and development of sophisticated mobile applications for iOS and Android platforms, emphasizing modular and reusable code.
• Oversee the integration of mobile applications with backend services, ensuring seamless data exchange and enhanced performance.
• Mentor and guide a team of mobile developers, promoting best practices in code quality and mobile architecture.
• Drive innovation in mobile solutions by adopting latest technologies and frameworks, ensuring our applications remain cutting-edge.
• Collaborate with stakeholders to define and achieve business objectives, translating complex requirements into functional, scalable mobile solutions.
• Conduct performance reviews, refine processes, and ensure all mobile solutions meet the highest standards of responsiveness and quality.

• A minimum of 10 years in mobile application development with a solid track record of successful projects.
• Proven experience with cross-platform (Flutter, React Native, Ionic etc) , as well as native iOS (Swift) and Android (Java/Kotlin) development.
• Advanced knowledge of state management in Flutter and familiarity with native mobile architecture.
• Proficient in integrating mobile applications with complex backend infrastructures using RESTful APIs and middleware.
• Strong leadership skills with the ability to mentor and lead development teams.
• Excellent problem-solving skills, with a capacity to handle complex architecture and design challenges.
• An advanced degree in Computer Science or related field is preferred.

• The role is a long-term contract position through Xenon7, which is the approved vendor of the client.
• The payments are paid out in gross amount in USD on a monthly schedule.

About us:

At Xenon7, we collaborate with global enterprises and forward-thinking startups to deliver innovative, high-impact technology solutions. Our expertise spans across Web, Data, AI, Infrastructure, and enterprise-scale platforms. By combining deep technical knowledge with agile delivery, we empower our clients to drive digital transformation, scale operations, and achieve sustainable growth. Whether enabling leading banks or disruptive startups, our mission is to provide advanced, future-ready solutions that solve today's most complex challenges.

About the Client:

Join one of Egypt's leading financial institutions, recognized for its comprehensive suite of banking services, including Retail, Corporate, and Islamic Banking. With a growing footprint and a strong focus on innovation, the bank is investing heavily in digital transformation initiatives to modernize its platforms and enhance customer experiences. This is an opportunity to be part of a cutting-edge journey where technology and banking converge at scale.

Role Overview:

We are seeking a Frontend Principal Engineer (Angular) to take ownership of our frontend architecture and lead its evolution across enterprise-scale platforms. This is not just a coding role — it is about setting the technical direction, shaping architectural strategy, and guiding multiple teams toward building cohesive, scalable, and modern web solutions. As a senior technical leader, you will partner with Product and UX, define best practices, and mentor senior engineers to raise the engineering standards across the organization.

Define and evolve enterprise-wide frontend architecture, including micro frontends, modular design, and large-scale migration strategies.

Responsibilities:

• Define and evolve enterprise-wide frontend architecture, including micro frontends, modular design, and large-scale migration strategies.

• Act as the Angular authority, establishing frameworks, design patterns, and best practices that influence product and technical direction.

• Drive the adoption of Nx monorepos to enhance modularity, reusability, and cross-squad collaboration.

• Establish governance models for frontend development, ensuring code quality, accessibility, security, and design consistency.

• Develop and execute the architectural roadmap to ensure modernization, scalability, and alignment with business needs.

• Ensure seamless integration between frontend, backend, APIs, and cloud-native infrastructure.

• Partner with Product, UX, and Backend leaders to align technical strategy with organizational goals.

• Mentor senior engineers and tech leads, cultivating leadership skills and elevating technical standards across teams.

• 8+ years of software engineering experience, with proven expertise in frontend architecture at enterprise scale.

• Deep, hands-on expertise with Angular (v17+), component-driven systems, and large-scale migration projects.

• Demonstrated success in defining architectural strategies and delivering at scale, ideally in fintech, banking, or other enterprise platforms.

• Strong background in CI/CD, cloud-native systems, micro frontends, and distributed architectures.

• Experience managing Nx monorepos or equivalent multi-squad collaboration frameworks.

• Exceptional leadership skills, with experience mentoring senior engineers and influencing cross-functional teams.

• Strategic thinker able to balance long-term vision with practical delivery.

• Familiarity with backend ecosystems (Java/Kotlin, Kubernetes, Microservices) is a plus.

• Excellent communication and stakeholder management, with fluency in both Arabic and English.

• Competitive USD-based compensation.
• Opportunity to work on high-impact digital transformation projects with a leading bank in Egypt.
• Career growth in enterprise-scale architecture, modernization, and cloud-native ecosystems.

Company Description

Building on 17 years of technology excellence in the Egyptian market, etisalat by e& in Egypt has evolved into the digital telco of the future. Covering 99% of the inhabited areas in Egypt, our mission is to empower our customers by enhancing their digital experience and ensuring operational agility. Etisalat by e& in Egypt offers a wide range of services, not only in telecom but also in various other areas to suit your needs. We are committed to enabling connectivity, pioneering future-forward spaces, and accelerating the digital world.

Role Description

This is a full-time hybrid role for a Principal Civil Engineer located in Cairo, Egypt, with some work-from-home days allowed. The Principal Civil Engineer will be responsible for leading civil engineering design projects, managing stormwater systems, and planning infrastructure improvements. The role includes mentoring junior civil engineers, coordinating with stakeholders, and ensuring project compliance with industry standards and regulations.

Qualifications

• Civil Engineering Design and Civil Engineering skills
• Experience in Stormwater Management and Planning
• Proficiency with industry-standard software and tools
• Strong leadership and project management abilities
• Excellent communication and teamwork skills
• Bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering or related field; a Master's degree is a plus
• Professional Engineer (PE) license or equivalent certification
• Experience in the telecom or infrastructure sector is advantageous